Batavia ADEK West-Java
Febrary
22, 2012
Alternate
Bunsho I, Camp 8 (per Japanese
administration)
This camp was located near the railway
line that ran between Koningsplein and Meester Cornelis, just north of the
Werkplaatsen van de Spoorwegen (railway work station), between van der
Houtlaan and Sluisweg. ADEK stands
for Algemeen Delisch Emigratie-Kantoor (General
Deli Emigration Office),
recruitment office of coolies for the tobacco plantations in Deli. The camp was situated in barracks, surrounded by
barbed wire and gedek. |
Japanese Camp Commanders
Sonei (April 1944 to November 1944), Maruyama (from
November 1944 onward)
Native police staff,
Koreans, heihos
Dutch
Mrs. C.
van Gulik-van Alphen (November 25, 1944 to March 20, 1945)
Mrs. M. M. van
Neuren-de Roy (from
Transports (source: Atlas Japanse Kampen)
Date |
Arrived from |
Transferred to |
Number in transport |
Total number in camp |
Individual type |
|
MEN’S CAMP |
|
|
|
|
June xx, 1942 |
Surrounding Areas |
|
2800 |
2800 |
m (1) |
Feb. 1, 1944 (2) |
|
Band: 15e Bataljon |
2800 |
0 |
m |
|
WOMEN’S CAMP |
|
|
|
|
Nov. 25, 1944 |
Band: Tjihapit |
|
850 |
|
w,ch |
Nov. 26, 1944 |
Band: Tjihapit |
|
780 |
|
w,ch |
|
Band: Tjihapit |
|
600 |
2200 |
w,ch |
|
|
Bat: Tjideng |
99 |
|
sc,sw |
|
|
Tang: LOG |
173 |
|
w,ch (3) |
|
Bat: Kramat |
|
146 |
|
w,ch |
|
|
Bat: Kramat |
157 |
2000 |
w,ch,n |
|
|
Bat: Tjideng |
1212 |
|
w,ch |
|
Tang: LOG |
|
1425 |
|
w,ch (4) |
|
|
Bat: Sint Vincentius |
33 |
|
w,ch |
|
|
Bat: Kampong |
161 |
|
w,ch |
My 20, 1945 |
Band: Tjihapit |
|
140 |
|
w,ch |
|
|
Sem: Halmaheira |
22 |
|
w,ch |
|
|
|
|
2000 |
w,ch |
Abbreviations
/ Notes
ch=children, m=men, n=nuns, w=women, sc=sick
children, sw=sick women
Band=Bandoeng, Bat=
(1) Employed
in shipbuilding
(2) Until
(3) Jewish
women and children
(4) Jewish,
British and American women and children
Deaths
From
From
References
Bakker, Miep - Kampherinneringen, 2005 (LOG
Tangerang collection)
Beekhuis, H. et al - Japanse burgerkampen in
Nederlands-Indië, Volume
1, 4th ed., 1999, pg 32-33
Beekhuis, H. e.a. – Atlas Bersiapkampen, 2009, pg
48 (Bersiap period)
Chagoll,
Lydia - Zes jaren en zes maanden, 1981
Chagoll, Lydia - Buigen in jappenkampen, 1986 (Reïssue
of Zes jaren...)
Dulm, J. van et al - Atlas Japanse Kampen, Volume
I, 2000, pg 96; Volume II, 2002, pg 74
Ferguson, Margaretha - Mammie ik ga dood, 1976
Keesing, Elisabeth - Op de muur, 1981
Oldenziel-Kabel, J.C. - Dagboek (Diary), NIOD,
IC-dagboek 60 (Tjihapit, ADEK, Tjideng)
Roos,
Betty - Kan-niet is dood: kinderjaren in een jappenkamp, 1989
Vas Dias,
Riek - Kampherinneringen (privately
published), pg 41-53
Vletter,
M.E. et al - Batavia/Djakarta/Jakarta, Beeld van een metamaorfose, 1997, pg 70
Wertheim,
Anne-Ruth - De gans eet het brood van de eenden op, 1994
Wertheim,
Wim en Hetty Wertheim-Gijse Weenink - Vier wendingen in ons bestaan, 1991
Wilton
van Reede, Theo en Arjan Onderdenwijngaard - Een draad van angst, 1983, pg 127
(radio-interviews)
Interviews
Ursuline
Sisters, Katholiek Documentatie-Centrum, Nijmegen, numbers 75,372 and 75,587
Photographs
/ Drawings
Bakker, Miep - Kampherinneringen, 2005 (LOG
Tangerang collection)
Beekhuis, H. e.a. – Atlas Bersiapkampen, 2009, pg
48 (Bersiap period)
Claassen, Rob en Joke van Grootheest - Getekend,
1995, pg 28-29 (I)
Dulm, J. van et al - Atlas Japanse Kampen, Volume
I, 2000, pg 97; Volume II, 2002, pg 83-84
Koers
West, Verslag van de Repatriëringsdienst (Repatriation Service Report), 1946,
pg 26, 28, 30, 32
Grevedamme, Ben – Vrij, pg 72-73
Camp
Map
Beekhuis, H. et al - Japanse burgerkampen in
Nederlands-Indië, Volume
1, 4th ed., 1999, pg 32
Dulm, J. van et al - Atlas Japanse Kampen, 2000, Volume
I, pg 97
Local Update
On
Rosters
Camp Map